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Providence

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David Part 2 Providence 1 Samuel 16: 14-23

Intro: Tension is an important Tool for writers.
• Like watching a ball game … Tension == ATTENTION
• Movie (violins); book (unresolved at end of chapter); Story
• Story of David is full of Tensions

Two Early Tensions in David’s Story!
1. What Is the Heart of this Person? (13:14 & 16:7)… I want it?!
2. Who knows about David’s Anointing as King?
--- Review 16: 1-13
--- Samuel, Jesse and brothers, Did David understand, Others?

1 Samuel 16: 14-23 (Any Resolution?)
READ with Comments… Deep Appreciation for the Text as Literature!

Vs. 14 – Contrast this to vs. 13… “Spirit of the LORD came upon David!
--- Disturbing text, “Evil spirit from the LORD terrorized saul.”
“Troubling” spirit…. Tormented, troubled, disturbed
Remember Saul’s Stubborn Disobedience
o Under Strong Conviction… Refused to Repent!
o Psychological, not Spiritual solution!

Vs. 16 – Music soothes the savage beast…. Emotional problem alone!

Vs. 18 Politics – An odd, “OVER-Nomination”… more than music!
Personality – David was a Extraordinary person!
Providence – The LORD is with Him!

Vs. 19 – How did Saul know his Name? With the Flock?
• Was he already aware of David? Well-known? Anointing?!

Vs. 22 – Surely Saul had no idea of David’s Anointing as King?
• David gains access, position (Personal Assistant) in Royal circles, Experience at the Court!

Vs. 23 – David == Shepherd; Warrior (17); MUSICIAN
• Man after God’s Own Heart == A Man of Praise, Worship
• Read some of his work… Psalms (John 4)
TRUTH = God Will Accomplish His Purposes.

“Providence” = God’s work of preserving and guiding
all of creation to His intended purposes.

“Provide” == To see in advance and plan for


Vs. 17 – A subtle play of words… “David is Provided”
• Vs. 1 – “I have selected (provided) a king for myself
• Hebrew, like English word, based on root for vision/ “see”
--- “See to it” “work it all out and make sure it happens”

ILL – Providence = The Hand behind the Headlines.

ILL – The longer I live, the more convincing proofs I see of this truth,
That God governs in the affairs of man.
--- Benjamin Franklin


A) Providence in Saul’s Fall from Power (14a)

B) Providence in David’s Rise to Power (18b)

God’s hand cannot always be seen ---
ILL – Life must be lived forward, it can only be understood
Backwards. Soren Kierkegaard


God will accomplish His Purposes in Our Lives!